Paper
20 May 2004 200-mm EPL stencil mask fabrication and metrology at DNP: IP and CD accuracy within subfield
Author Affiliations +
Abstract
Electron beam projection lithography (EPL) has been developed for application to 65 nm node devices and beyond. 200-mm EPL masks have also been developed keeping pace with the exposure tool. Image placement (IP) accuracy is a necessary quality assurance item to bring masks into production. A suspension type electrostatic chuck designed for EPL mask measurement for an IP metrology tool Leica LMS IPRO was prepared for measurement of local IP errors, defined for each subfiled. The chuck holds the mask on its membrane-side surface right side up. Three 200-mm stencil masks with tensile membrane stresses of 8, 18, and 43 MPa were fabricated. The IP error is found to increase as the stress increases. Marks in the area of a high pattern density with a void fraction of 0.2 moved toward the area of a low pattern density with a void fraction of 0.016. The IP errors did not strongly depend on the kinds of dummy patterns (either hole or L&S) having the same void fraction of 0.25 and macroscopic uniformity. If the stress is less than 10 MPa, the IP error (3 sigma) is less than 10 nm, satisfying the EPL mask requirement. Local CD accuracy was also evaluated for a mask with a membrane stress of 8 MPa.
© (2004) COPYRIGHT Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE). Downloading of the abstract is permitted for personal use only.
Tadahiko Takikawa, Mikio Ishikawa, Satoshi Yusa, Yoshinori Kinase, Hiroshi Fujita, Morihisa Hoga, Naoya Hayashi, and Hisatake Sano "200-mm EPL stencil mask fabrication and metrology at DNP: IP and CD accuracy within subfield", Proc. SPIE 5374, Emerging Lithographic Technologies VIII, (20 May 2004); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.535108
Advertisement
Advertisement
RIGHTS & PERMISSIONS
Get copyright permission  Get copyright permission on Copyright Marketplace
KEYWORDS
Photomasks

Metrology

Distortion

Electron beam lithography

Mask making

Image quality

Electron beams

RELATED CONTENT

Stencil pattern accuracy of EPL masks
Proceedings of SPIE (June 28 2005)
1x stencil masks fabrication and their use in Low Energy...
Proceedings of SPIE (December 06 2004)
Advantages of variable-shaped e-beam writers for mask making
Proceedings of SPIE (February 12 1997)
Pattern shift error induced by coating and developing
Proceedings of SPIE (July 24 1996)
Reduction of image placement errors in EPL masks
Proceedings of SPIE (June 16 2003)
Evaluation of image placement of EPL stencil masks
Proceedings of SPIE (August 20 2004)

Back to Top