Paper
5 April 2006 Bending of iron-gallium (Galfenol) alloys for sensor applications
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Abstract
This project investigates the magnetomechanical sensing behavior of iron-gallium alloys in response to applied bending loads in order to provide an experimental and analytic framework for implementing this material in novel sensor applications at the nanoscale. A series of experiments are conducted on millimeter sized cantilevered beams to verify that the material is mechanically sound as well as magnetically active in this loading configuration, with results showing a change in magnetic induction of as much as 0.3 T occurring at twice the frequency of beam vibration. These results agree well with an analytic system model based on nonlinear free energy terms. Initial work has begun on visualizing and characterizing arrays of iron-gallium nanowires, with an atomic force microscope providing preliminary images as well as force and deflection data.
© (2006) COPYRIGHT Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE). Downloading of the abstract is permitted for personal use only.
Patrick R. Downey and Alison B. Flatau "Bending of iron-gallium (Galfenol) alloys for sensor applications", Proc. SPIE 6174, Smart Structures and Materials 2006: Sensors and Smart Structures Technologies for Civil, Mechanical, and Aerospace Systems, 61740B (5 April 2006); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.657757
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Cited by 1 scholarly publication.
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KEYWORDS
Nanowires

Magnetism

Atomic force microscopy

Sensors

Data modeling

Magnetic sensors

Crystals

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