Paper
19 May 2011 Mask blank material optimization impact on leading-edge ArF lithography
Kei Mesuda, Hiroshi Watanabe, Katsuya Hayano, Eiji Tsujimoto, Hideyoshi Takamizawa, Toshio Ohhashi, Naruo Sakasai, Shintaro Kudo, Tomoyuki Matsuyama
Author Affiliations +
Abstract
In this study, we investigate what kind of mask blank material is optimum for the resolution enhancement techniques (RET) of leading-edge ArF lithography. The source mask optimization (SMO) is one of the promising RET in 2Xnm-node and it optimizes mask pattern and illumination intensity distribution simultaneously. We combine SMO with the blank material optimization and explore the truly optimized SMO. This study consists of three phases. In the first phase, we evaluate maximum exposure latitude (Max.E.L.) and mask error enhancement factor (MEEF) of fictitious materials that have typical real (n) and imaginary (k) value of refractive index by 3D rigorous simulator as the basic analysis. The simulation result shows that there are two high lithographic performance combinations of n and k values; one is low-n/high-k and the other is high-n/low-k. In the second phase, we select actual blank material that has similar optical parameters with the result of the previous phase. The lithographic performance of the selected material is investigated more precisely. We find that the candidate material has good lithographic performance at the semi-dense pitch. In the final phase, we create a test mask of this candidate blank material and verify simulation result by experimental assessment. The exposures are performed on NA1.30 immersion scanner (Nikon NSR-S610C). The experimental result shows the improvement of Max.E.L. in head to head type pattern. This study will discuss the potential of blank material tuning for the ArF lithography extension.
© (2011) COPYRIGHT Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE). Downloading of the abstract is permitted for personal use only.
Kei Mesuda, Hiroshi Watanabe, Katsuya Hayano, Eiji Tsujimoto, Hideyoshi Takamizawa, Toshio Ohhashi, Naruo Sakasai, Shintaro Kudo, and Tomoyuki Matsuyama "Mask blank material optimization impact on leading-edge ArF lithography", Proc. SPIE 8081, Photomask and Next-Generation Lithography Mask Technology XVIII, 808102 (19 May 2011); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.899909
Advertisement
Advertisement
RIGHTS & PERMISSIONS
Get copyright permission  Get copyright permission on Copyright Marketplace
KEYWORDS
Lithography

Photomasks

Source mask optimization

SRAF

Head

Resolution enhancement technologies

Error analysis

Back to Top