Paper
28 February 2017 Spectrum analysis of radar life signal in the three kinds of theoretical models
Author Affiliations +
Proceedings Volume 10256, Second International Conference on Photonics and Optical Engineering; 102561G (2017) https://doi.org/10.1117/12.2256820
Event: Second International Conference on Photonics and Optical Engineering, 2016, Xi'an, China
Abstract
In the single frequency continuous wave radar life detection system, based on the Doppler effect, the theory model of radar life signal is expressed by the real function, and there is a phenomenon that can’t be confirmed by the experiment. When the phase generated by the distance between the measured object and the radar measuring head is л of integer times, the main frequency spectrum of life signal (respiration and heartbeat) is not existed in radar life signal. If this phase is л/2 of odd times, the main frequency spectrum of breath and heartbeat frequency is the strongest. In this paper, we use the Doppler effect as the basic theory, using three different mathematical expressions——real function, complex exponential function and Bessel's function expansion form. They are used to establish the theoretical model of radar life signal. Simulation analysis revealed that the Bessel expansion form theoretical model solve the problem of real function form. Compared with the theoretical model of the complex exponential function, the derived spectral line is greatly reduced in the theoretical model of Bessel expansion form, which is more consistent with the actual situation.
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X. F. Yang, J. F. Ma, and D. Wang "Spectrum analysis of radar life signal in the three kinds of theoretical models", Proc. SPIE 10256, Second International Conference on Photonics and Optical Engineering, 102561G (28 February 2017); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.2256820
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KEYWORDS
Radar

Doppler effect

Mathematical modeling

Bessel functions

Distance measurement

Spectrum analysis

Detection theory

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