Jordan D. Fuhrman,1 Madison Luther,2 Ali Mansour,1 Laura Dennis,2 Fernando D. Goldenberg,1 Maryellen L. Gigerhttps://orcid.org/0000-0001-5482-9728,1 Juan Piantino2
1The Univ. of Chicago (United States) 2Oregon Health & Science Univ. (United States)
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In recent years, there has been significant interest in evaluating perivascular spaces (PVS) due to their potential to characterize multiple neurological conditions. In this study, we demonstrated the potential to improve PVS evaluation at scale by introducing an AI algorithm to review identified PVS candidates and remove false positives on T2-weighted MRI. For this task, we were able to achieve an AUC of 0.93 +/- 0.02 while identifying optimal model characteristics and exploring areas of future improvement and investigation, thus demonstrating the potential for AI to replace human review in PVS quantification at scale.
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Jordan D. Fuhrman, Madison Luther, Ali Mansour, Laura Dennis, Fernando D. Goldenberg, Maryellen L. Giger, Juan Piantino, "Quantification, model characterization, and challenges in automatic perivascular space candidate discrimination," Proc. SPIE 12927, Medical Imaging 2024: Computer-Aided Diagnosis, 129272G (3 April 2024); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.3006493