Paper
1 February 1994 Mechanism of channel propagation in water by pulsed erbium laser radiation
Martin Forrer, Michael Ith, Martin Frenz, Valerio Romano, Heinz P. Weber, Alexander S. Silenok, Vitali I. Konov
Author Affiliations +
Proceedings Volume 2077, Laser Interaction with Hard and Soft Tissue; (1994) https://doi.org/10.1117/12.168053
Event: Europto Biomedical Optics '93, 1993, Budapest, Hungary
Abstract
The channel propagation in liquid water caused by Er3+:YAG laser radiation at a wavelength of 2.94 micrometers is investigated experimentally and compared to a theoretical model. The propagation velocity of the phase front is measured with the beam delivered to the open water surface as well as with a fiber submersed in the water. For laser intensities up to 4 MW/cm2 the results agree with model calculation. We suggest that the hydrodynamic behavior of water is a key feature for the propagation mechanism.
© (1994) COPYRIGHT Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE). Downloading of the abstract is permitted for personal use only.
Martin Forrer, Michael Ith, Martin Frenz, Valerio Romano, Heinz P. Weber, Alexander S. Silenok, and Vitali I. Konov "Mechanism of channel propagation in water by pulsed erbium laser radiation", Proc. SPIE 2077, Laser Interaction with Hard and Soft Tissue, (1 February 1994); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.168053
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Cited by 7 scholarly publications.
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KEYWORDS
Liquids

Erbium lasers

Pulsed laser operation

Tissues

Laser beam propagation

Data modeling

Wave propagation

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