Paper
18 May 1999 Wireless monitoring of highways
Richard Bennett, Barrie Hayes-Gill, John A. Crowe, Robert Armitage, Dale Rodgers, Adrian Hendroff
Author Affiliations +
Abstract
Electronic hardware has been developed to telemetrically transmit temperature and strain measurements from within a public highway in the UK. These measurements provide an important health check for monitoring fatigue damage in pavements. Previous attempts at measuring strain and temperature have required lengths of cable to be installed in the highway. The installation of these cables is both expensive and damaging to the pavement and provides potentially unreliable electrical connections. The new systems consist of a retrofitted instrumented asphalt core which is bonded into the pavement structure. The core contains all the electronics necessary to record two temperatures and two strains. An analogue front end provides signal conditioning which is digitized and passed to microcontroller for endcoding. From there the data is transmitted via a low power radio link to a receiver and data logger positioned by the side of the road. The system has an in-situ operating life of 6 months on AA alkaline batteries. Results are presented of power management and fault tolerant radio protocol techniques, long term temperature variations, dynamic strain measurements within the highway, and RF transmission capabilities through a layer of asphalt.
© (1999) COPYRIGHT Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE). Downloading of the abstract is permitted for personal use only.
Richard Bennett, Barrie Hayes-Gill, John A. Crowe, Robert Armitage, Dale Rodgers, and Adrian Hendroff "Wireless monitoring of highways", Proc. SPIE 3671, Smart Structures and Materials 1999: Smart Systems for Bridges, Structures, and Highways, (18 May 1999); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.348667
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Cited by 25 scholarly publications.
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KEYWORDS
Receivers

Temperature metrology

Transmitters

Microcontrollers

Binary data

Control systems

Silicon

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