Paper
31 January 2012 Integrated optical sensor array for biochemical multiparameter analysis
Daniel Pergande, Peter Lützow, Sophie Huscher, Dominik Gausa, Helmut Heidrich
Author Affiliations +
Abstract
In this paper we demonstrate the ability to analyze a multiple of miniaturized bus-integrated sensor elements at high sensitivity from the superimposed complex overall spectrum by individual frequency modulation of optical microring resonators (MRR) fed by a single bus waveguide. The diverse sensor elements can be coated with biochemically selective adlayers (e.g., antibody molecules) to specifically promote the accumulation of target molecules on the MRR surface. Adhesion of target molecules results in an increase of the MRR resonance frequencies which can be measured at high sensitivity with a picometer accuracy. Readout of each MRR from the complex overall spectrum is performed by using phase sensitive lock-in detection to filter out the individual and selective response to external stimuli. We fabricated test arrays with 12 MRR elements based on silicon nitride material, each element integrated with a heater electrode for thermo-optical modulation of the MRR. A clear readout of the individual MRR by using a tuneable laser source is accomplished in a simple and reliable manner via lock-in detection despite strong overlap of the individual resonances. With our first results, we point out the large potential for multiplexed label-free detection of diverse biomolecular compounds.
© (2012) COPYRIGHT Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE). Downloading of the abstract is permitted for personal use only.
Daniel Pergande, Peter Lützow, Sophie Huscher, Dominik Gausa, and Helmut Heidrich "Integrated optical sensor array for biochemical multiparameter analysis", Proc. SPIE 8212, Frontiers in Biological Detection: From Nanosensors to Systems IV, 82120L (31 January 2012); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.906375
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KEYWORDS
Modulation

Waveguides

Sensors

Integrated optics

Molecules

Chemical elements

Phase shift keying

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