Paper
24 October 2012 Registration of high-intensity electron and x-ray fields with polycrystalline CVD diamond detectors
L. N. Davydov, A. V. Rybka, A. A. Vierovkin, S. F. Dudnik, V. I. Gritsyna, V. E. Kutny, O. A. Opalev, V. A. Shevchenko, I. N. Shlyahov, V. E. Strelnitsky, A. Eh. Tenishev, V. L. Uvarov, R. B. James, A. E. Bolotnikov, P. M. Fochuk
Author Affiliations +
Abstract
We developed radiation-hard diamond detectors for registering intense fields of high energy electrons and X-rays, and monitoring the mode of operation of electron accelerators. After synthesizing a diamond film of detection quality up to 350-microns thick by chemical vapor deposition (CVD), we analyzed it by infra-red spectroscopy. We also developed techniques for heat treatment of the film, chemical etching, substrate removal, contact application, and priming by an exposure to X-rays and electrons. This work supported the production of detectors with a specific resistance of 1014Ohm×cm. The dependence of the detector signal’s amplitude on the displacement voltage was investigated under exposure to a direct electron beam with a current ranging from 660 to 930 mA. The duration of the leading edge of a detector pulse was 5 μs. Experiments also were undertaken on the registration by diamond detectors of Bremsstrahlung radiation with an end-point energy of 9 to 70 MeV. We also evaluated the dependence of the amplitude of the detector’s signal on the displacement voltage. Our comparison of detectors’ physical properties and detectors’ response to alphaparticle irradiation before and after the exposure to the accelerator beam showed no degradation, even after the absorbed dose exceeded 11.5 MGy.
© (2012) COPYRIGHT Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE). Downloading of the abstract is permitted for personal use only.
L. N. Davydov, A. V. Rybka, A. A. Vierovkin, S. F. Dudnik, V. I. Gritsyna, V. E. Kutny, O. A. Opalev, V. A. Shevchenko, I. N. Shlyahov, V. E. Strelnitsky, A. Eh. Tenishev, V. L. Uvarov, R. B. James, A. E. Bolotnikov, and P. M. Fochuk "Registration of high-intensity electron and x-ray fields with polycrystalline CVD diamond detectors", Proc. SPIE 8507, Hard X-Ray, Gamma-Ray, and Neutron Detector Physics XIV, 85071N (24 October 2012); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.929291
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Cited by 4 scholarly publications.
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KEYWORDS
Sensors

Signal detection

Diamond

X-rays

Chemical vapor deposition

Electron beams

X-ray detectors

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