Paper
22 February 2013 Imaging leukocytes in vivo with third harmonic generation microscopy
Cheng-Kun Tsai, Chien-Kuo Chen, Yu-Shing Chen, Pei-Chun Wu, Tsung-Yuan Hsieh, Han-Wen Liu, Chiou-Yueh Yeh, Win-Li Lin, Jean-San Chia, Tzu-Ming Liu
Author Affiliations +
Abstract
Without a labeling, we demonstrated that lipid granules in leukocytes have distinctive third harmonic generation (THG) contrast. Excited by a 1230nm femtosecond laser, THG signals were generated at a significantly higher level in neutrophils than other mononuclear cells, whereas signals in agranular lymphocytes were one order smaller. These characteristic THG features can also be observed in vivo to trace the newly recruited leukocytes following lipopolysaccharide (LPS) challenge. Furthermore, using video-rate THG microscopy, we also captured images of blood cells in human capillaries. Quite different from red-blood-cells, every now and then, round and granule rich blood cells with strong THG contrast appeared in circulation. The corresponding volume densities in blood, evaluated from their frequencies of appearance and the velocity of circulation, fall within the physiological range of human white blood cell counts. These results suggested that labeling-free THG imaging may provide timely tracing of leukocyte movement and hematology inspection without disturbing the normal cellular or physiological status.
© (2013) COPYRIGHT Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE). Downloading of the abstract is permitted for personal use only.
Cheng-Kun Tsai, Chien-Kuo Chen, Yu-Shing Chen, Pei-Chun Wu, Tsung-Yuan Hsieh, Han-Wen Liu, Chiou-Yueh Yeh, Win-Li Lin, Jean-San Chia, and Tzu-Ming Liu "Imaging leukocytes in vivo with third harmonic generation microscopy", Proc. SPIE 8588, Multiphoton Microscopy in the Biomedical Sciences XIII, 85881R (22 February 2013); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.2003809
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KEYWORDS
Blood

In vivo imaging

Microscopy

Harmonic generation

Capillaries

Confocal microscopy

Luminescence

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