Paper
23 September 2015 Spectrometry: photon sorting at the speed of light
Author Affiliations +
Abstract
The fact that every spectrometer can sort light by wavelength at the speed of light is intriguing. The field of spectrometry is a long-existing and ever-changing one. The application areas extend from optical communication to possible extraterrestrial life detection, health monitoring, environmental monitoring and quite a long list of other topics. TNO has played a role in several of these areas, always using state of the art designs and components. Some of the recent developments are described, as well as a possible path for (near) future developments. Any spectrometer consists of a telescope, slit, collimator, disperser and an imager. Each of these functions is discussed using and even pushing progress in the manufacturing and design capabilities of the industry. The progress from a two-mirror spherical telescope for a pushbroom space-based daily global coverage spectroscopy instrument OMI to a two-mirror freeform telescope for TROPOMI is described, the design and manufacturing of supergratings showing very little straylight, freeform mirrors and the use of deliberately decentered lenses is shown. A near-future small-satellite system is shown that is being built and tested as this paper was written.
© (2015) COPYRIGHT Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE). Downloading of the abstract is permitted for personal use only.
H. J. P. Vink, J. P. R. Day, J.B. C.G. Volatier, and M. D. Nijkerk "Spectrometry: photon sorting at the speed of light", Proc. SPIE 9626, Optical Systems Design 2015: Optical Design and Engineering VI, 96261L (23 September 2015); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.2191294
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KEYWORDS
Spectroscopy

Mirrors

Telescopes

Manufacturing

Space telescopes

Optical design

Polarization

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