Presentation
4 October 2023 Correlation of transport properties with charge trapping parameters in Cd0.9Zn0.1Te1-xSex room temperature gamma-ray detectors
Author Affiliations +
Abstract
Quaternary compound semiconductor Cd0.9Zn0.1Te1-xSex (CZTS) is emerging as the next generation room-temperature detector for radiation spectroscopy and imaging. CZTS is grown by inclusion of Se in small amount (2-3 at. %) in the CdZnTe (CZT) matrix during the crystal growth. Travelling heater method (THM) and Bridgman method (BM) grown CZTS ingots have shown high degree of axial and radial compositional homogeneity leading to crystal growth yield higher than 90% unforeseen in CZT. While the conventional growth methods produce large volume detector grade crystals, the achievable growth rate is typically low – 1-2 mm/day for THM and 1-2 mm/hr for BM. Vertical gradient freeze (VGF) method is an alternative growth method that can deliver much higher growth rates while maintaining the electronic quality of the crystals. We report an electron drift mobility of 1245 cm^2/V/s, measured in a VGF-grown Cd0.9Zn0.1Te0.97Se0.03 (CZTS) single crystal using a time-of-flight alpha spectroscopic method, which is 1.5 times higher than that reported for state-of-the-art CZTS crystals. A mobility-lifetime (μτ) product of ~1x10^-3 cm^2/V was calculated using a single polarity Hecht plot. Photo-induced deep level transient spectroscopy (PICTS) revealed the presence of several charge trapping centers in the temperature scan range 80 - 450 K. The study correlates the effect of the trap parameters on the performance of room-temperature gamma-ray detectors grown using the VGF method.
Conference Presentation
© (2023) COPYRIGHT Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE). Downloading of the abstract is permitted for personal use only.
Ritwik Nag, Sandeep K. Chaudhuri, and Krishna C. Mandal "Correlation of transport properties with charge trapping parameters in Cd0.9Zn0.1Te1-xSex room temperature gamma-ray detectors", Proc. SPIE PC12696, Hard X-Ray, Gamma-Ray, and Neutron Detector Physics XXV, PC1269604 (4 October 2023); https://doi.org/10.1117/12.2682618
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KEYWORDS
Crystals

Gamma radiation

Imaging spectroscopy

Spectroscopy

Compound semiconductors

Matrices

Selenium

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