12 March 2021 Long-slit cross-dispersion spectroscopy for Hyperion UV space telescope
Heejoo Choi, Isaac L. Trumper, Yi-Ting Feng, Hyukmo Kang, Joel Berkson, Haeun Chung, Erika T. Hamden, Dae Wook Kim
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Abstract

Molecular clouds are a crucial stage in the lifecycle of a star, and the far ultraviolet (FUV) spectral range is a prime observation band. Hyperion is an FUV space telescope that investigates the birth clouds of stars using a high-resolution spectrometer. To meet the scientific requirements, we developed and evaluated a spectrometer that covers the 140.5 to 164.5 nm wavelength range with a spectral resolution higher than 30,000. We employed on-axis and on-plane dispersive optic layouts to control the aberration from a large aspect ratio slit (10  arcmin  ×  2.5  arcsec, aspect ratio R  =  240). The cross-dispersion isolates three orders from the échelle grating (n  =    −  19, −18, and −17), and the subsequent two-mirror freeform imaging optics form a two-dimensional spectral distribution on a 50  mm  ×  50  mm detector array. The geometrical and spectral performances of this innovative design are evaluated.

© 2021 Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE) 2329-4124/2021/$28.00 © 2021 SPIE
Heejoo Choi, Isaac L. Trumper, Yi-Ting Feng, Hyukmo Kang, Joel Berkson, Haeun Chung, Erika T. Hamden, and Dae Wook Kim "Long-slit cross-dispersion spectroscopy for Hyperion UV space telescope," Journal of Astronomical Telescopes, Instruments, and Systems 7(1), 014006 (12 March 2021). https://doi.org/10.1117/1.JATIS.7.1.014006
Received: 1 September 2020; Accepted: 26 February 2021; Published: 12 March 2021
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CITATIONS
Cited by 4 scholarly publications.
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KEYWORDS
Spectroscopy

Sensors

Ultraviolet radiation

Space telescopes

Spectral resolution

Diffraction gratings

Optical design

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