2 July 2020 Design of reversible universal and multifunctional gate-based 1-bit full adder and full subtractor in quantum-dot cellular automata nanocomputing
Suhaib Ahmed, Majid I. Baba, Soha M. Bhat, Insha Manzoor, Naira Nafees, Seok-Bum Ko
Author Affiliations +
Abstract

The issues faced by CMOS technology in the nanoregime have led to research for other possible technologies that can operate with the same functionalities but with higher speed and lower power dissipation. One such technology is quantum-dot cellular automata (QCA). A 3  ×  3 reversible universal and multifunctional gate is presented that is reversible, universal, and multifunctional in nature. The gate is then used as a building block to design an ultra-efficient 1-bit full adder and 1-bit full subtractor in QCA. Based on the performance analysis, it is concluded that the proposed designs are efficient in respect to cell count, area, delay, and quantum cost and achieve performance improvements over existing designs in the literature. Hence, the proposed designs can be efficiently utilized in various digital logics requiring minimal area and ultra-low-power consumption such as central processing units, microcontrollers, etc.

© 2020 Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE) 1934-2608/2020/$28.00 © 2020 SPIE
Suhaib Ahmed, Majid I. Baba, Soha M. Bhat, Insha Manzoor, Naira Nafees, and Seok-Bum Ko "Design of reversible universal and multifunctional gate-based 1-bit full adder and full subtractor in quantum-dot cellular automata nanocomputing," Journal of Nanophotonics 14(3), 036002 (2 July 2020). https://doi.org/10.1117/1.JNP.14.036002
Received: 2 April 2020; Accepted: 22 June 2020; Published: 2 July 2020
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CITATIONS
Cited by 17 scholarly publications.
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KEYWORDS
Logic

Clocks

CMOS technology

Switching

Transistors

Wave propagation

Binary data

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