Yb:YLF crystal with near-unity quantum efficiency attracts the attention of researchers in high-power laser development and laser-cooling communities. Here, we will review our recent efforts in energy and average/peak power scaling of room temperature and cryogenic Yb:YLF lasers and amplifiers. At first, we will present temperature dependence of important laser related parameters in Yb:YLF such as fluorescence lifetime, absorption cross section, emission cross section and gain in the 78-300 K range. We will then discuss the in situ optical temperature estimation methods that could be used to accurately estimate Yb:YLF crystal temperature. Later, we will review our recent lasing/amplification results with room temperature (RT) and cryogenic Yb:YLF systems, where we have achieved output powers exceeding 500 W in cw operation with efficiencies approaching 80% and pulse energies above 300 mJ at 10 Hz repetition rate.
The generation and use of THz radiation for electron acceleration and manipulation of electron bunches has progressed over the last decade to a level where practical devices for THz guns, acceleration and a wide range of beam manipulations have become possible. Here, we present our progress on generation of single-cycle THz pulses at the two-hundred micro- Joule level to drive advanced acceleration and beam manipulation devices. Specifically, we use pulses centered at 0.3 THz to power a segmented terahertz electron accelerator and manipulator (STEAM) capable of performing multiple high-field operations on the 6D-phase-space of ultrashort electron bunches. Using this STEAM device, we demonstrate record THzacceleration of >60 keV, streaking with <10 fs resolution, focusing with >2 kT/m strength, compression to ~100 fs as well as real-time switching between these modes of operation. The STEAM device demonstrates the feasibility of THz-based electron accelerators, manipulators and diagnostic tools enabling science beyond current resolution frontiers with transformative impact.
The generation and use of THz radiation for electron acceleration and manipulation of electron bunches has progressed over the last decade to a level where practical devices for THz guns, acceleration and a wide range of beam manipulations have become possible. Here, we present on our progress to generated single-cycle THz pulses at the twohundred micro- Joule level to drive advanced acceleration and beam manipulation devices. Specifically, a segmented terahertz electron accelerator and manipulator (STEAM) capable of performing multiple high-field operations on the 6D-phase-space of ultrashort electron bunches is demonstrated using these pulses. Using this device, powered by single-cycle, 0.3 THz pulses, we demonstrate record THz-acceleration of <60 keV, streaking with <10 fs resolution, focusing with <2 kT/m strength, compression to ~100 fs as well as real-time switching between these modes of operation. The STEAM device demonstrates the feasibility of THz-based electron accelerators, manipulators and diagnostic tools enabling science beyond current resolution frontiers with transformative impact.
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