Fast model for mask spectrum simulation and analysis of mask shadowing effects in extreme ultraviolet lithography

Xiaolei Liu; Xiangzhao Wang; Sikun Li; Guanyong Yan; Andreas Erdmann

doi:10.1117/1.JMM.13.3.033007

8 August 2014 Fast model for mask spectrum simulation and analysis of mask shadowing effects in extreme ultraviolet lithography

Xiaolei Liu, Xiangzhao Wang, Sikun Li, Guanyong Yan, Andreas Erdmann

Author Affiliations +

Journal of Micro/Nanolithography, MEMS, and MOEMS, Vol. 13, Issue 3, 033007 (August 2014). https://doi.org/10.1117/1.JMM.13.3.033007

Abstract

A fast model is developed for the simulation of the mask diffraction spectrum in extreme ultraviolet lithography. It combines a modified thin mask model and an equivalent layer method and provides an analytical expression of the diffraction spectrum of the mask. Based on this model, we perform a theoretical analysis of the mask shadowing effect. Mathematical expressions for the best mask (object space) focus position and for the required correction of the mask pattern size are derived. When the mask focus is positioned in the equivalent plane of the multilayer, the amount of pattern shift is reduced. When the mask pattern size is corrected using the derived formula, taking a space pattern with a target critical dimension (CD) of 22 nm as an example, the imaging CD bias between different oriented features is below 0.3 nm.

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Xiaolei Liu, Xiangzhao Wang, Sikun Li, Guanyong Yan, and Andreas Erdmann "Fast model for mask spectrum simulation and analysis of mask shadowing effects in extreme ultraviolet lithography," Journal of Micro/Nanolithography, MEMS, and MOEMS 13(3), 033007 (8 August 2014). https://doi.org/10.1117/1.JMM.13.3.033007

Published: 8 August 2014

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